Advanced Diploma of Financial Planning (ADFP) Practice Test

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What does disability income insurance provide?

  1. A one-time lump-sum payment

  2. A regular income while unable to work

  3. Full retirement benefits after a fixed period

  4. Payment only for temporary injuries

The correct answer is: A regular income while unable to work

Disability income insurance is designed to provide individuals with a continuous source of income if they are unable to work due to an illness or injury. This type of insurance replaces a portion of the lost wages, which allows recipients to meet their financial obligations and maintain their living standards during the period of disability. The focus on providing a regular income highlights the importance of financial stability for those who are temporarily or permanently unable to earn a living due to their condition. Each policy may have specific terms regarding the duration of coverage and the percentage of income replaced, but the core function remains the same: to safeguard against the loss of income due to a disabling event. Other options do not align with the primary function of disability income insurance. A lump-sum payment does not cater to ongoing financial needs during a period of incapacity. Full retirement benefits are unrelated to disability and typically do not begin until a person reaches retirement age. Finally, limiting payments only to temporary injuries does not reflect the comprehensive nature of disability income insurance, which can encompass a wide range of qualifying conditions, both temporary and permanent.